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Pros and Cons of Paying Off Student Loans Early

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Before You Read, Lower Your Student Payment

It’s that quick & easy — really. Our free tool checks a network of top refinance lenders and shows you options in one easy chart.

Checking rates takes 2 minutes with no impact on your credit
Federal & private loans are eligible
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Does it seem like you’ll never get rid of your student loans? If so, you may be ready to learn the pros and cons of paying off student loans early.

Feeling stuck and hindered by student loan debt is a common feeling. According to One Wisconsin Institute, survey respondents reported that it took over 20 years to repay their education debt. If you graduated when you were 21, that means you’d still be making payments in your forties.

Sounds terrible, right?

Paying off your student loans early can be a smart strategy so you can focus your finances on other goals, while saving money on interest. However, doing so means making some sacrifices — and it might not be a good idea for everyone.

Should you pay off student loan debt early? Continue reading to find out if it’s right for you. 

Can you pay off student loans early?

Can you repay student loans early is a much different question than should you pay off student loans early.

But the simple answer is: Yes, of course you can! Paying off school loans early is a strategy thousands of student loan borrowers take advantage of.

Is there any benefit to paying off student loans early? By having a plan in place to pay your loans sooner than expected, you can experience these benefits (and more):

  • Save money on accrued interest costs
  • Get rid of student debt once and for all
  • Move on to bigger and better financial goals
  • Pay less over the life of the loan

Although there are smart reasons to do so, paying student loans early is a personal choice. No one can decide for you if it’s right or wrong — it’s completely dependent on your own financial situation.

You’ll need to understand your personal finances including your monthly income, budget, and expenses to answer the question: Is it wise to pay off student loans early?

To accomplish the goal of ditching student debt faster, you’ll need to have your other finances in order before determining if it’s a good idea — and the right strategy to make it happen.

Common tips for paying off student loans early include:

  • Making consistent larger monthly payment than you actually owe
  • Using cash windfalls like work bonuses, tax returns, and gifts to put toward your student loan balance
  • Putting any spare money left at the end of each month to your student debt

However, all of these ideas depend on having extra funds in one way or another — which may be difficult based on your income and expenses.

Beyond simply putting more money down on your student loans, another excellent alternative for many borrowers is student loan refinancing. More on this popular student loan payoff strategy below.

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Are there penalties for paying off student loans early?

Before deciding on a specific strategy to get rid of your debt faster, you should find out: Can you pay off a student loan early without a penalty?

The answer depends on who your student loan servicer is. Many student loan servicers — both federal and private — will have different guidelines for paying off debt more quickly than your agreed upon repayment term.

Since you’ll ultimately pay less in accrued interest by paying your loans faster, loan servicers will make more money if you stick with your stated term length. Therefore, some lenders may make it harder to make prepayments. For example, some servicers take additional payments and apply them to future payments, which doesn’t help bring down your interest faster – with these servicers, you will need to specify that the funds should go to your loan principal.

In most circumstances, you won’t receive any penalties or fees for paying your debt early. For example, all of the private student loan lenders who partner with Purefy do not charge any early payment fees whatsoever.

To know for sure “is it good to pay off student loans early”, it’s typically a safe idea to call each of your student loan servicers directly and ask the question: Is there a penalty for paying off student loans early?

Why you should pay off student loans early (pros)

Curious about the pros and cons of paying off student loans early? And what happens if you pay off student loans early?

There are many key advantages of paying off student loans early that can mean big things for your finances and life goals.

If you’re trying to decide is it worth paying off a student loan early or if it makes sense for your situation, consider these major benefits. Or, if your student debt is somewhere between $100K and $200K, consider our tips on how to pay off $100K+ in student loans.

1. You’ll save big money on interest

The biggest impact of paying off student loans early is the money you’ll save. By paying off your debt ahead of schedule, you’ll save money in interest charges — and the savings can be significant.

For example, let’s say you had $30,000 in student loans at 5% interest and a 10-year repayment term. Your minimum payment would be $318, and if you took the full 10 years to repay your loans, you would pay a total of $38,184.

Interest charges would cost you over $8,100.

But let’s say you were determined to pay off your loans in six years, not 10. To pull that off, you’d have to pay $483 per month — just $165 more per month. In total, you’d repay just $34,787.

By paying off your loans early, you would save $3,397 in interest charges.

2. You can focus on other financial goals

Having student loan debt can cause you to put off other goals such as buying a home, starting a business, or even getting married. With your student loans paid off, you’ll have more money and breathing room in your budget to achieve those big life milestones.

3. You can lower your debt-to-income ratio

If you’re planning on buying a home or new car, your debt-to-income (DTI) ratio is important to lenders. It’s how much you have in debt relative to your monthly gross income.

For example, if you made $40,000 per year and had $500 in student loan payments, a $250 car payment, and $1,000 rent, your DTI would be 53%.

In general, lenders want to see a DTI ratio of 43% or less. If you have large student loan payments, that can cause your DTI ratio to be over that limit and will keep you from qualifying for a loan.

By paying off your loans quickly, you can decrease your DTI ratio and increase your chances of getting approved for other loans like a mortgage.

4. You’ll have a weight off your shoulders

A lot of personal finance is about numbers, but it’s also psychological. Knowing that you have a hefty student loan balance hanging over you can be a mental burden. It can cause you a great deal of stress and even sleepless nights.

By paying off your federal loans and paying off private student loans early, you can relieve that stress and have peace of mind that all your student debt is behind you.

Why you may not want to pay off student loans early (cons)

You may be itching to take advantage of the benefits above. But is it better to pay off your student loans early or on schedule?

Understanding the drawbacks and weighing both the pros and cons of paying off student loans early can help you know if it’s a good solution.

1. You’ll lose a tax deduction

When you make payments on your student loans, you can deduct the interest you paid on your taxes up to a maximum of $2,500. You can claim this deduction even if you don’t itemize your deductions, and it will decrease your taxable income.

When you pay off your student loans, you’ll no longer be able to claim this deduction. As a result, you may face a slightly higher tax bill than you expect.

2. It could prevent you from saving for retirement

As a recent college graduate, you’re probably not making a ton of money. To pay off your loans ahead of schedule, you may end up sacrificing contributing to your retirement accounts to free up extra cash for your loan payments. That decision can have long-lasting implications for your future. Investing for your retirement while you’re young is essential for your security.

To put it in perspective, let’s say you had $4,000 when you were 25. If you invested it in a 401(k) or IRA — and never contributed another dime to it — it would be worth $113,879 by the time you turned 67, assuming an 8% annual return.

If you instead used that money to pay off your student loans early, you’d save some money on the interest of the loan. However, your student loans may have low interest rates, so the savings wouldn’t be huge. And you’d lose out on that money’s ability to compound and grow in the stock market.

3. You’ll have to put off building an emergency fund

Most people don’t have an emergency fund. If you’re one of them, you’re one unexpected car repair or medical expense away from ending up in serious debt.

Aggressively paying off your student loans may eat up all your extra cash, making it impossible to stash money away in savings. That tradeoff can leave you in a risky spot.

A good compromise is to set aside $1,000 in an emergency fund before making extra payments on your loans. That amount is a nice cushion for unexpected expenses.

How to pay off student loans early

If you decide that ditching your debt more quickly is the right choice, here are some of the best ways to pay off student loans early.

1. Pick up a side hustle

If you don’t make enough money at your full-time job to make extra payments toward your debt, consider working a side hustle to bring in additional cash. You could drive for rideshare services, walk dogs, deliver groceries, or do errands when you have free time.

2. Make payments during the student loan grace period

If possible, start making payments during your grace period — the time after you graduate before your payments are due. By doing so, you’ll cut down on the interest that accrues, helping you save money and pay off the debt early.

3. Refinance your student loans

To get rid of your loans as quickly as possible, consider student loan refinancing. If you have good credit, you could qualify for a lower interest rate. More of your payment will go toward the principal instead of interest charges, so you’ll pay off the debt sooner.

Should you pay off student loans early? The answer to that question is dependent on you and your goals. By evaluating the pros and cons and thinking about what your aspirations are, you can come up with a repayment strategy that works for you.

If you want to move forward with student loan refinancing, use Purefy’s Compare Rates tool to get quotes from a variety of student loan refinance lenders in one convenient location.

Paying off student loans early: Is it worth it?

Can you pay back student loans early and should you pay off your student loans early?

They’re nuanced questions that truly depend on your personal finance situation, your monthly money needs, and your student loan payoff goals.

But by taking the time to balance the pros and cons of paying off student loans early, you can decide for yourself: Is it better to pay off student loans early or continue as scheduled?

And if student loan refinancing sounds like the quickest way to pay off your debt — while saving the most money — take advantage of Purefy’s Compare Rates tool to easily find your best offer.

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Ascent’s undergraduate and graduate student loans are funded by Bank of Lake Mills or DR Bank, Member FDIC. Loan products may not be available in certain jurisdictions. Certain restrictions, limitations; and terms and conditions may apply. For Ascent Terms and Conditions please visit: www.AscentStudentLoans.com/Ts&Cs.

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Fixed rates range from 4.49% APR to 8.99% APR with a 0.25% autopay discount. Variable rates from 5.09% APR to 8.99% APR with a 0.25% autopay discount. Unless required to be lower to comply with applicable law, Variable Interest rates on 5-, 7-, and 10-year terms are capped at 8.95% APR; 15- and 20-year terms are capped at 9.95% APR. Your actual rate will be within the range of rates listed above and will depend on the term you select, evaluation of your creditworthiness, income, presence of a co-signer and a variety of other factors. Lowest rates reserved for the most creditworthy borrowers. For the SoFi variable-rate product, the variable interest rate for a given month is derived by adding a margin to the 30-day average SOFR index, published two business days preceding such calendar month, rounded up to the nearest one hundredth of one percent (0.01% or 0.0001). APRs for variable-rate loans may increase after origination if the SOFR index increases. The SoFi 0.25% autopay interest rate reduction requires you to agree to make monthly principal and interest payments by an automatic monthly deduction from a savings or checking account. This benefit will discontinue and be lost for periods in which you do not pay by automatic deduction from a savings or checking account. The benefit lowers your interest rate but does not change the amount of your monthly payment. This benefit is suspended during periods of deferment and forbearance. Autopay is not required to receive a loan from SoFi.

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Actual rate and available repayment terms will vary based on your income. Fixed rates range from 5.44% APR to 9.99% APR (excludes 0.25% Auto Pay discount). Variable rates range from 5.97% APR to 9.99% APR (excludes 0.25% Auto Pay discount). Earnest variable interest rate student loan refinance loans are based on a publicly available index, the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The variable rate is based on the rate published on the 25th day, or the next business day, of the preceding calendar month, rounded to the nearest hundredth of a percent. The rate will not increase more than once per month. The maximum rate for your loan is 8.95% if your loan term is 10 years or less. For loan terms of more than 10 years to 15 years, the interest rate will never exceed 9.95%. For loan terms over 15 years, the interest rate will never exceed 11.95%. Please note, we are not able to offer variable rate loans in AK, IL, MN, NH, OH, TN, and TX. Our lowest rates are only available for our most credit qualified borrowers and contain our .25% auto pay discount from a checking or savings account.

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Rates displayed include the 0.25% Auto Pay discount. You can take advantage of the Auto Pay interest rate reduction by setting up and maintaining active and automatic ACH withdrawal of your loan payment from a checking or savings account. The interest rate reduction for Auto Pay will be available only while your loan is enrolled in Auto Pay. Interest rate incentives for utilizing Auto Pay may not be combined with certain private student loan repayment programs that also offer an interest rate reduction. For multi-party loans, only one party may enroll in Auto Pay. It is important to note that the 0.25% Auto Pay discount is not available while loan payments are deferred.

Actual rate and available repayment terms will vary based on your income. Fixed rates range from 4.67% APR to 16.15% APR (excludes 0.25% Auto Pay discount). Variable rates range from 5.64% APR to 16.45% APR (excludes 0.25% Auto Pay discount). Earnest variable interest rate student loan origination loans are based on a publicly available index, the 30-day Average Secured Overnight Financing Rate (SOFR) published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. The variable rate is based on the rate published on the 25th day, or the next business day, of the preceding calendar month, rounded to the nearest hundredth of a percent. The rate will not increase more than once per month. Although the rate will vary after you are approved, it will never exceed 36% (the maximum allowable for this loan). Please note, Earnest Private Student Loans are not available in Nevada. Our lowest rates are only available for our most credit qualified borrowers and contain our .25% auto pay discount from a checking or savings account. It is important to note that the 0.25% Auto Pay discount is not available while loan payments are deferred.

Nine-month grace period is not available for borrowers who choose our Principal and Interest Repayment plan while in school.

Earnest clients may skip one payment every 12 months. Your first request to skip a payment can be made once you’ve made at least 6 months of consecutive on-time payments, and your loan is in good standing. The interest accrued during the skipped month will result in an increase in your remaining minimum payment. The final payoff date on your loan will be extended by the length of the skipped payment periods. Please be aware that a skipped payment does count toward the forbearance limits. Please note that skipping a payment is not guaranteed and is at Earnest’s discretion. Your monthly payment and total loan cost may increase as a result of postponing your payment and extending your term.

Loan Eligibility criteria: Eligible students must: 1) For college Freshmen, Sophomores and Juniors, attend, or be enrolled to attend, a Title IV school full-time. For college Seniors and Graduate students, attend, or be enrolled to attend, a Title IV school at least half-time; and 2) be pursuing a Bachelor’s or Graduate degree. Earnest private student loans are subject to credit qualification, completion of a loan application, verification of application information, self-certification of loan amount, and school certification.

Responsible borrowing tip: Explore all scholarship, grant and federal options before applying for a private loan.

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Education Loan Finance is a nationwide student loan debt consolidation and refinance program offered by Tennessee based SouthEast Bank. ELFI is designed to assist borrowers through consolidating and refinancing loans into one single loan that effectively lowers your cost of education debt and/or makes repayment very simple. Subject to credit approval. See Terms & Conditions. Interest rates current as of 10/13/2023. The interest rate and monthly payment for a variable rate loan may increase after closing, but will never exceed 9.95% APR. Interest rates may be different from the rates shown above and will be based on the term of your loan, your financial history, and other factors, including your cosigner’s (if any) financial history. For example, a 10-year loan with a fixed rate of 6% would have 120 payments of $11.00 per $1,000 borrowed. Rates are subject to change.

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Education Loan Finance is a nationwide student loan provider offered by Tennessee based SouthEast Bank. ELFI is designed to assist students financially with receiving their education. Subject to credit approval. See Terms & Conditions. Interest rates current as of 12/11/2023. Variable interest rates may increase after closing but will never exceed 18.00%. Interest rates may also differ from the rates shown above. The term of your loan, financial history, and other factors, including your cosigner’s (if any) financial history can affect the interest rate. For example, a 10-year loan with a fixed rate of 7% would have 120 payments of $11.61 per $1,000 borrowed. Rates are subject to change.

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College Ave Student Loans products are made available through Firstrust Bank, member FDIC, First Citizens Community Bank, member FDIC, or M.Y. Safra Bank, FSB, member FDIC.. All loans are subject to individual approval and adherence to underwriting guidelines. Program restrictions, other terms, and conditions apply.
Rates shown include autopay discount. The 0.25% auto-pay interest rate reduction applies as long as a valid bank account is designated for required monthly payments. If a payment is returned, you will lose this benefit. Variable rates may increase after consummation.
Minimum loan amount $1,000, as certified by your school and less any other financial aid you might receive.
This informational repayment example uses typical loan terms for a freshman borrower who selects the Deferred Repayment Option with a 10-year repayment term, has a $10,000 loan that is disbursed in one disbursement and a 8.35% fixed Annual Percentage Rate (“APR”): 120 monthly payments of $179.18 while in the repayment period, for a total amount of payments of $21,501.54. Loans will never have a full principal and interest monthly payment of less than $50. Your actual rates and repayment terms may vary.
Information advertised valid as of 1/1/2024. Variable interest rates may increase after consummation. Approved interest rate will depend on the creditworthiness of the applicant(s), lowest advertised rates only available to the most creditworthy applicants and require selection of full principal and interest payments with the shortest available loan term.

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